Taiwanese Mahjong

Taiwanese Mahjong Scoring Table

Every hand our game scores, from 1 tai to 24 tai. Only the highest of a family counts. Tap a hand with a guide for examples, scoring and odds.

In-depth guides

Self-Drawn 1 tai Drawing your own winning tile — 1 tai, paid by all three opponents. Self-draw vs concealed self-draw, scoring combos and how often it happens. Concealed Hand 1 tai No chows or pungs, won on a discard — 1 tai. Concealed kongs, the difference from concealed self-draw, and when staying concealed pays. Concealed Self-Draw 3 tai Never claim a tile and self-draw the win — 3 tai. Concealed hand vs self-draw, concealed kongs and replacement wins, and how often it happens. Single Wait 1 tai Only one tile can win — 1 tai. Edge, closed and pair waits, false single waits, and how often it happens. Own Seat Flower 1 tai Each flower that matches your seat wind is 1 tai: a flower chart, and why any flower rules out Ping Hu. Flower Set 2 tai All four seasons or all four plants for 2 tai: how it stacks with your own flower, and why there's at most one. Round Wind 1 tai A pung of this round's wind is 1 tai: how to tell the round wind, how it stacks with the seat wind, and why a pair scores nothing. Seat Wind 1 tai A pung of your own seat's wind is 1 tai: how to find your seat wind, how it changes with the deal, and how it stacks with the round wind. Dragon Pung 1 tai Each pung of Red, Green or White is 1 tai: how it's counted, what two pungs score, and when it turns into Little or Big Three Dragons. Last Tile Draw 1 tai Self-draw the last tile of the wall for 1 extra tai: which tile is the last one, the difference from a last-discard win, and how rare it is. Last Discard Win 1 tai Win on the very last discard of the hand for 1 tai: how it differs from Last Tile Self-Draw, and the rules for the last tile. Win After a Kong 1 tai Self-draw your win on the replacement tile after a kong or a flower for 1 tai: do flowers count, and how it stacks with self-draw. Robbing a Kong 1 tai Win on the tile someone adds to their pung for 1 tai: which kongs can be robbed and who pays. Half Exposed 1 tai All five sets claimed and a self-drawn pair wait: 1 tai plus 1 for the self-draw. The difference from All Exposed and common mistakes. All Exposed 2 tai All five sets claimed and a pair wait won on a discard: 2 tai. Half exposed vs all exposed, combos, and why it's rarely worth chasing. Ping Hu 2 tai Five chows, no honors, no flowers, two-sided wait, no self-draw — a 2-tai hand. Checklist, common mistakes and odds. Three Concealed Pungs 2 tai Three self-drawn pungs for 2 tai: which pungs count as concealed, when a discard costs you one, and how to upgrade to four. All Pungs 4 tai Five pungs and a pair, no chows allowed — 4 tai. Examples, scoring combos and how many pairs you need to go for it. Half One Suit 4 tai One suit plus honors — a 4-tai hand. Examples, Half One Suit vs Pure One Suit, and how concentrated your start must be. Little Three Dragons 4 tai Two dragon pungs with the third dragon as the pair — 4 tai. Examples, the two-pair wait, and how it differs from Big Three Dragons. Four Concealed Pungs 5 tai Four self-drawn pungs for 5 tai: a pung completed on a discard doesn't count, and one more makes five. Pure One Suit 8 tai Every tile from a single suit — an 8-tai big hand. Examples, Half One Suit vs Pure One Suit, and how many suited tiles you need to go for it. Big Three Dragons 8 tai Pungs of all three dragons — an 8-tai big hand. Examples, scoring combos, and what your opening hand needs. Little Four Winds 8 tai Three wind pungs with the fourth wind as the pair — an 8-tai big hand. Examples, how round and seat wind count, and how it differs from Big Four Winds. Five Concealed Pungs 8 tai All five pungs self-drawn, an 8-tai big hand: always All Pungs too, and a single wait on a discard still counts. Eight Flowers 8 tai All eight flowers in your hand win on the spot for 8 tai: flower tai on top, who pays, and just how rare it is. Seven Rob One 8 tai Hold seven flowers and rob the eighth when someone draws it, for 8 tai: who pays and how it differs from Eight Flowers. Earthly Hand 16 tai A non-dealer self-draws on their first draw, 16 tai: any chow, pung or kong in the first round cancels it, and the odds are close to a Heavenly Hand's. Human Hand 16 tai A non-dealer wins on the dealer's first discard, 16 tai: you must be ready on the deal, and only the dealer pays. All Honors 16 tai A hand made only of honor tiles, 16 tai: it always brings dragons or four winds along, so it starts at 20 tai. Big Four Winds 16 tai Pungs of all four winds — a 16-tai big hand. Examples, what's already included, and how it differs from Little Four Winds. Heavenly Hand 24 tai The dealer wins on the deal, 24 tai: no self-draw or concealed tai on top, and the exact odds are about one in a million.

Scoring table (tai)

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